Thermal & medical spas

Clinician-selected mineral baths and related rehabilitation measures. Medical suitability and the full programme matter more than the destination.

Treatments in this specialty
Historic architecture in Karlovy Vary, Czechia, illustrative destination scenery.
Illustrative stock photograph · Shalev Cohen / Unsplash

Procedure guides

Times are planning guides, not national averages or guaranteed schedules. They reflect published provider examples and patient guidance. The treating team confirms the individual plan, time needed near the clinic and fitness to travel. Waiting lists are not included.

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Clinical terms

Use these clinical terms when discussing a referral or looking for a provider. Focused care areas may sit within a broader medical specialty.

Thermal & medical spas
Balneotherapie / medizinische KurGermanBalneoterapie / lázeňská léčbaCzech

Spa modalities are selected after medical assessment; evidence and suitability vary by condition. They may complement rehabilitation and do not replace disease-specific medical treatment.

Treatments & services

Explore specific procedures, investigations and care services. The clinical team confirms which options fit the individual case.

  1. Medical spa physician assessment

    Suitability and individual treatment selection.

  2. Thermal mineral-water bathing

    Supervised balneotherapy when appropriate.

  3. Carbonated mineral bath

    Prescribed immersion using carbonated water.

  4. Limb whirlpool bath

    Local water-based physical treatment.

  5. Underwater jet massage

    Controlled water-jet soft-tissue treatment.

  6. Peloid or peat packs

    Local therapeutic heat application.

  7. Paraffin heat treatment

    Local warming of selected stiff joints.

  8. Local thermotherapy

    Clinician-selected heat treatment.

  9. Local cryotherapy

    Short local cooling for selected symptoms.

  10. Aquatic physiotherapy

    Supervised therapeutic exercise in water.

  11. Therapeutic exercise

    Individually prescribed mobility and strengthening.

  12. Manual therapy

    Clinician-applied joint and soft-tissue techniques.

  13. Therapeutic massage

    Selected soft-tissue treatment for symptom relief.

  14. Lymphoedema therapy

    Compression, exercise and skin care.

  15. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)

    A trial of external nerve stimulation.

  16. Back-school programme

    Movement education and self-management exercises.

  17. Supervised therapeutic walking

    Paced activity matched to functional ability.

  18. Respiratory physiotherapy

    Breathing and airway-clearance techniques.

  19. Clinical dietetic consultation

    Assessment of intake and nutritional needs.

  20. Balance rehabilitation

    Training postural control.

Can’t find your treatment?

Tell us the specialty or service you need. We can clarify the next coordination step.

Planning your care

Two people reviewing paperwork at a desk
Illustrative photographMikhail Nilov

Ask the treating service for a written plan. Appointment numbers and time away depend on the procedure, results and individual needs.

  • Which assessments or treatments address your own risks or symptoms, and what is their expected benefit?
  • Ask which clinician assesses suitability and which activities are medical care, rehabilitation or general wellness.
  • Confirm the session timetable, medical reviews, accommodation, accessibility and services charged separately.
Read the visit-planning guide

Sources & availability

These references provide clinical background. The guide is not a confirmed service menu for every centre or both countries, and cited organisations are not necessarily RAUQ partners. Confirm eligibility, availability and international patient access with the centre.

Guide content and sources checked 29 October 2026.

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